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Knowledge / Quadruped or humanoid? How to choose

Quadruped or humanoid? How to choose

A factual comparison of Unitree Go2 and G1 based on manufacturer data.

Task first, robot form second. A quadruped is more stable and handles terrain better. A humanoid has hands and human proportions, so it makes sense where manipulation or human interaction matters.

Parameter (manufacturer data)Go2G1
Weightapprox. 15 kgapprox. 35 kg
Payloadapprox. 7–8 kg on the backapprox. 2 kg per arm (EDU approx. 3 kg)
Runtimeapprox. 1–2 h (EDU 2–4 h)approx. 2 h
Terrainslopes up to 40°, obstacles approx. 16 cmflat indoor floors — we recommend testing
Handsnoneoptional Dex3-1 (EDU) or other dexterous hands, e.g. Dex5-1

A simple rule

  • Rounds, inspection, patrol, terrain, stairs: quadruped (Go2; industrial A2, As2, B2).
  • Manipulation, human interaction, bipedal locomotion research: humanoid (G1; full-size H2).
  • Teaching and RL/sim-to-real: both, but Go2 EDU is a cheaper and more robust start.

Sources: www.unitree.com/go2, www.unitree.com/g1. The G1 “Terrain” row is our assessment, not manufacturer data.

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